Dynamic routing with Azure VPN Gateway and with inspection by NVA
I’m searching for possibility to implement a topology like this:
Spoke VNETs <====> NVA, for instance FortiGate <=====> VPN Gateway <=====> on-premises
To implement this with static routing is pretty straightforward, but has irritating limitations:
-
If I place the NVA and the VPN Gateway in the same
HUB-VNET, while enabling theEnable Spoke-VNET to use HUB-VNET's remote gateway or route serveroption – then narrow on-premises prefixes learned from VPN Gateway will override more generic prefixes inSpoke-VNETUDRs, which steer traffic towards on-premises to the NVA for inspection. I’ll need to override each one of them in the UDRs, which is not practical. -
If I place them in the same
HUB-VNETwithout enabling this option, or if I place the VPN Gateway in a VNET not peered directly with Spokes – then the VPN Gateway won’t know IP ranges of Spoke VNETs. It still will deliver traffic for them to the NVA by means of a UDR applied to itsGatewaySubnet– but if the VPN Gateway will learn some prefix overlapping with Spoke VNET’s prefix from one of its BGP-over-IPsec peers – it will send the traffic there instead of delivering it to the NVA, and communication will fail.
Example:
- UDR of
GatewaySubnetsays “deliver traffic to 10.0.0.0.0/0 via NVA“. - The Spoke VNET’s range is
10.11.12.0/24.
If the VPN Gateway doesn’t learn it automatically from the SDN, while learning a prefix10.11.0.0/16from some its BGP peer – then traffic to10.11.12.0/24will be sent to this peer instead of the Spoke.
I’m looking for solution that would:
-
Allow Spoke VNETs to deliver traffic to the NVA – without me having to override by UDRs each narrow prefix injected to them by the VPN Gateway.
-
Allow the VPN Gateway to learn automatically prefixes of Spoke VNETs – while still delivering traffic to them via the NVA.
Is such this possible? With Azure Route Server or without?
Thanks!
Mucius.
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