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The solution to the given differential equation 2xy(dy/dx) = y², with the initial condition y(2) = 3, is y = (27 * e⁽ˣ⁻²⁾\()^{1/4}\).

To solve the given differential equation

2xy(dy/dx) = y²

We will use separation of variables and integrate to find the solution.

Start with the given equation

2xy(dy/dx) = y²

Divide both sides by y²:

(2x/y) dy = dx

Integrate both sides:

∫(2x/y) dy = ∫dx

Integrating the left side requires a substitution. Let u = y², then du = 2y dy:

∫(2x/u) du = ∫dx

2∫(x/u) du = ∫dx

2 ln|u| = x + C

Replacing u with y²:

2 ln|y²| = x + C

Using the properties of logarithms:

ln|y⁴| = x + C

Exponentiating both sides:

|y⁴| = \(e^{x + C}\)

Since the absolute value is taken, we can remove it and incorporate the constant of integration

y⁴ = \(e^{x + C}\)

Simplifying, let A = \(e^C:\)

y^4 = A * eˣ

Taking the fourth root of both sides:

y = (A * eˣ\()^{1/4}\)

Now we can incorporate the initial condition y(2) = 3

3 = (A * e²\()^{1/4}\)

Cubing both sides:

27 = A * e²

Solving for A:

A = 27 / e²

Finally, substituting A back into the solution

y = ((27 / e²) * eˣ\()^{1/4}\)

Simplifying further

y = (27 * e⁽ˣ⁻²⁾\()^{1/4}\)

Therefore, the solution to the given differential equation with the initial condition y(2) = 3 is

y = (27 * e⁽ˣ⁻²⁾\()^{1/4}\)

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