Nginx Reverse Proxy Server With SSL
Table of Contents
What is nginx reverse proxy
The nginx reverse proxy server act as middleman between client side request to backend server in short (the ngnix reverse proxy is configuration that forwards client request to backend server ),
this enhancing security, performance and scalability , high performance web server,sheilding them from direct access. Integrating SSL(Secure Socket Layer) ensure encrypted communication between the client and server
Key features of nginx reverse proxy with ssl or https
Nginx reverse proxy can be used for a number of reason such as:
1. Load Balancing
the nginx reverse proxy server can distribute traffic across multiple web server, which can help to prevent overloading and rerouting.
Exp: nginx reverse proxy aims to reduce or prevent any one server becoming overloaded and ensures if one server goes down its reroute to another server
2. Security
A reverse proxy can safeguard to backend server from potential attackers by blotting out the IP address.
This prevents hackers can directly target your origin server.
3. Caching
Reverse proxy can enhance users loading speed by caching frequently requested resources
4.Performance
Nginx is designed for efficiently handle thousands of connections at the same time, event under heavy requests load
5. SSL Termination
This process is responsible for managing SSL/TLS encryption and decryption, thereby reducing the computational load on the backend server.
6. HTTP/HTTPS Redirection
Nginx ensure secure connection by automatically redirecting HTTP traffic to HTTPS
7.Flexible Configuration
Nginx allows the fine-tuning of settings such as rate limiting, header modifications, and more.
8. Logging
Nginx uses logging to record information about its activity and performance. Logging is crucial for monitoring the server performance, identifying issues and enhancing sercurity
Install nginx in windows 10
Download Nginx
1.Goto Official Nginx Site: Click To Download
2. Under the stable version locate the windows binaries and download .zip file
Extract the FIles
Extract the downloaded .zip into C:\nginx or Where ever you want extract
Start Nginx
1.Open command prompt and navigate nginx directory in my case i put in C:\nginx
2. cd c:\nginx
3. start nginx by running nginx
The nginx process is now running, which can be verified by opening a browser and navigating to http://localhost.
Stop Nginx
1.Open command prompt and navigate nginx directory in my case i put in C:\nginx
2. cd c:\nginx
3. start nginx by running nginx -s stop
Read more here: Source link
